ACROCEF 200

# CEFIXIME 200 MG ## SHORT DESCRIPTION **Cefixime 200 mg** is a prescription **third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic** used to treat certain bacterial infections. It works by interfering with bacterial cell-wall formation, which causes susceptible bacteria to die. Cefixime is **not effective against viral infections** such as the common cold or influenza. --- ## KEY BENEFITS * Helps treat susceptible **bacterial infections**. * Effective against a range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. * May be used for certain respiratory tract infections. * Can be prescribed for selected urinary tract infections. * May be used for certain ear, throat, and other susceptible bacterial infections. * Available as an oral antibiotic, making it convenient for outpatient treatment. > **Important:** Antibiotics should only be used when bacterial infection is suspected or confirmed and as prescribed by a healthcare professional. --- ## USES / INDICATIONS Cefixime 200 mg may be prescribed for susceptible bacterial infections such as: * **Urinary tract infections (UTIs)** * **Acute otitis media** (middle-ear infection) * **Pharyngitis and tonsillitis** caused by susceptible bacteria * Certain **respiratory tract infections** * Certain uncomplicated bacterial infections * **Uncomplicated gonorrhea**, where cefixime remains an appropriate treatment according to local guidelines The approved indications vary by country, age, bacterial susceptibility, and product labeling. --- ## HOW IT WORKS Cefixime is a **third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic** belonging to the beta-lactam antibiotic class. It binds to bacterial **penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs)** and interferes with the final stages of bacterial cell-wall synthesis. **Cefixime → inhibits bacterial cell-wall formation → weakens the bacterial cell wall → causes susceptible bacteria to die.** It does not work against viruses. --- # DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION ### Adults and Adolescents For many adult infections, the usual total dose is: **400 mg per day**, which may be given as: * **200 mg every 12 hours**, or * **400 mg once daily** depending on the infection and product instructions. **Cefixime 200 mg tablets should be taken exactly as prescribed.** ### Children Pediatric dosing is generally based on **body weight**, and the appropriate formulation and dose should be selected by a healthcare professional. ### How to Take * Take with or without food unless otherwise directed. * Swallow the tablet with water. * Take doses at evenly spaced times. * Complete the prescribed course even if symptoms improve earlier. * Do not share antibiotics with another person. ### Missed Dose Take the missed dose when remembered unless it is almost time for the next dose. **Do not take two doses at once.** ### Kidney Impairment Dose adjustment may be required in patients with significant **renal impairment**. --- # SIDE EFFECTS ## Common Side Effects Possible side effects include: * Diarrhea * Nausea * Abdominal pain * Indigestion * Vomiting * Headache * Dizziness Most are mild and temporary. ## Serious Side Effects Seek immediate medical attention for: * Severe allergic reaction * Difficulty breathing * Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat * Severe skin rash or blistering * Severe or persistent diarrhea * Blood or mucus in stools * Severe abdominal cramps Antibiotic-associated diarrhea, including **Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea**, can occur during or after antibiotic treatment. --- # PRECAUTIONS & WARNINGS ## Penicillin or Cephalosporin Allergy Tell your doctor if you have previously experienced a serious allergic reaction to: * Cefixime * Other cephalosporins * Penicillins * Other beta-lactam antibiotics Serious allergic reactions can be life-threatening. ## Antibiotic Resistance Unnecessary or inappropriate antibiotic use can promote **antimicrobial resistance**. Do not use cefixime for viral infections such as colds or flu. ## Severe Diarrhea Contact a healthcare professional if severe, persistent, or bloody diarrhea develops during or after treatment. Do not self-treat severe antibiotic-associated diarrhea with anti-diarrheal medicines without medical advice. ## Kidney Disease Tell your doctor if you have kidney problems because cefixime is primarily eliminated through the kidneys and the dose may need adjustment. ## Liver Disease Inform your healthcare professional if you have significant liver disease. ## Pregnancy Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy. Cefixime should be used when clinically appropriate. ## Breastfeeding Cefixime may be used during breastfeeding when medically indicated, but discuss its use with your healthcare professional. --- # DRUG INTERACTIONS ### Warfarin and Other Anticoagulants Cefixime may affect anticoagulant control in some patients and may increase the risk of bleeding. Patients taking **warfarin or similar anticoagulants** may require monitoring. ### Carbamazepine Cefixime may increase carbamazepine concentrations in some patients. Tell your healthcare professional if you take carbamazepine. ### Other Medicines Inform your doctor or pharmacist about all medicines you take, including: * Prescription medicines * OTC medicines * Vitamins * Minerals * Herbal supplements --- # STORAGE INFORMATION * Store Cefixime 200 mg according to the manufacturer's instructions. * Keep tablets in the original packaging. * Protect from excessive heat and moisture. * Keep away from direct sunlight. * Keep out of reach of children. * Do not use after the expiry date. **If using cefixime suspension**, follow the product-specific storage instructions because storage requirements can differ from tablets. --- # PRESCRIPTION STATUS **Prescription-only medicine.** Cefixime 200 mg should be used only under the direction of a qualified healthcare professional. The medicine should be selected based on the suspected or confirmed bacterial infection and local antibiotic-resistance patterns. --- # GENUINE MEDICINE ASSURANCE When purchasing **Cefixime 200 mg**, obtain it from a **licensed pharmacy or authorized medicine supplier**. Check the packaging for: * Correct medicine name and strength * Manufacturer information * Batch/lot number * Manufacturing and expiry dates * Intact packaging and seal * Regulatory labeling * Patient information leaflet Do not use products with damaged packaging, altered labels, missing batch information, or questionable authenticity. --- # FAQ – CEFIXIME 200 MG ### 1. What is Cefixime 200 mg used for? Cefixime 200 mg is an antibiotic used to treat certain **susceptible bacterial infections**, including some urinary, respiratory, throat, and ear infections. ### 2. Is Cefixime an antibiotic? Yes. Cefixime is a **third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic**. ### 3. How does Cefixime work? It prevents susceptible bacteria from forming a strong cell wall, ultimately causing bacterial cell death. ### 4. Can Cefixime treat a common cold? No. Colds are usually caused by viruses, and **cefixime does not treat viral infections**. ### 5. Is Cefixime 200 mg used for UTI? Yes. Cefixime can be prescribed for certain **urinary tract infections** caused by susceptible bacteria. ### 6. Is Cefixime used for throat infections? It may be prescribed for certain bacterial throat infections, including infections caused by susceptible *Streptococcus* species. ### 7. Can Cefixime be used for ear infections? Yes. Cefixime may be used for certain bacterial middle-ear infections when the causative bacteria are susceptible. ### 8. Can Cefixime be taken with food? Yes. Cefixime can generally be taken **with or without food**. ### 9. How often is Cefixime 200 mg taken? For many adult infections, cefixime is prescribed as **200 mg every 12 hours** or as a total daily dose of 400 mg, depending on the infection and prescription. ### 10. Can I stop Cefixime when I feel better? Do not stop or alter the prescribed course without medical advice. Stopping treatment prematurely may result in inadequate treatment and contribute to antibiotic resistance. ### 11. What happens if I miss a Cefixime dose? Take it when remembered unless it is almost time for the next dose. **Do not double the dose.** ### 12. Does Cefixime cause diarrhea? Yes. Diarrhea is one of the more common side effects of antibiotics, including cefixime. Severe or persistent diarrhea requires medical assessment. ### 13. Can Cefixime cause an allergic reaction? Yes. People allergic to cephalosporins or certain beta-lactam antibiotics may experience allergic reactions. Seek urgent medical attention for difficulty breathing or swelling of the face or throat. ### 14. Can Cefixime be taken during pregnancy? Cefixime may be used when medically appropriate during pregnancy. Tell your healthcare professional if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy. ### 15. Can Cefixime be taken while breastfeeding? Cefixime may be used when clinically indicated, but breastfeeding patients should discuss treatment with their healthcare professional. ### 16. Can Cefixime be taken with paracetamol? There is generally no major direct interaction between cefixime and paracetamol, but all medicines should be disclosed to your doctor or pharmacist. ### 17. Can Cefixime be taken with other antibiotics? Combining antibiotics is not always necessary and may increase adverse effects or antibiotic resistance. Use combinations only when specifically prescribed. ### 18. Is Cefixime 200 mg strong? The suitability of an antibiotic cannot be determined simply by its strength. The appropriate dose depends on the **infection, bacteria involved, age, kidney function, and other factors**. ### 19. Is Cefixime available without a prescription? Cefixime is generally a **prescription-only antibiotic**. Requirements can vary by country, but it should not be used without appropriate medical evaluation. ### 20. Is Cefixime effective against all bacteria? No. Cefixime only works against **susceptible bacteria**. Resistance can occur, so the choice of antibiotic should be based on clinical assessment and, when appropriate, culture and susceptibility testing. --- # MEDICAL DISCLAIMER This information about **Cefixime 200 mg** is provided for general educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Cefixime is a prescription antibiotic and should be used only for an appropriate **bacterial infection**. It does not treat viral infections such as the common cold or influenza. Patients with a history of serious allergy to cephalosporins or other beta-lactam antibiotics, significant kidney disease, or those taking anticoagulants should inform their healthcare professional before treatment. Seek urgent medical attention for difficulty breathing, facial or throat swelling, severe skin reactions, or other signs of a serious allergic reaction. Seek medical advice for severe or persistent diarrhea during or after antibiotic treatment. **Use Cefixime 200 mg only as prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional and complete the prescribed treatment unless your clinician advises otherwise.**