CLORA 4MG
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CLORA 4mg TAB 10
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Composition
CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE 4 MG
# Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg
## Short Description
**Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg** is a first-generation **antihistamine** used to relieve symptoms associated with allergies and the common cold, such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose or throat, and watery or itchy eyes. It works by blocking **histamine (H1) receptors**, reducing allergy-related symptoms.
Because chlorpheniramine can cause **drowsiness**, caution is required when driving, operating machinery, or using other medicines that cause sedation.
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## Key Benefits Section
* Helps relieve **sneezing and runny nose**.
* Reduces **itching of the nose and throat**.
* Helps relieve **watery or itchy eyes** caused by allergies.
* Provides relief from symptoms of **hay fever and allergic rhinitis**.
* May help relieve certain cold-related nasal symptoms.
* Provides antihistamine action by blocking histamine receptors.
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## Uses / Indications
Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg may be used for the temporary relief of:
* **Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)**.
* Sneezing.
* Runny nose.
* Itchy nose or throat.
* Watery or itchy eyes.
* Seasonal allergies.
* Certain symptoms associated with the common cold.
* Other allergic conditions when recommended by a healthcare professional.
It primarily provides **symptomatic relief** and does not eliminate the underlying cause of an allergy.
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## How It Works
Chlorpheniramine is a **first-generation H1 antihistamine**.
During an allergic reaction, the body releases **histamine**, which contributes to symptoms such as:
* Sneezing.
* Runny nose.
* Itching.
* Watery eyes.
Chlorpheniramine blocks histamine from binding to H1 receptors, thereby reducing these symptoms.
Because it can cross the blood-brain barrier, it may also cause **drowsiness and sedation**.
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## Dosage & Administration
Take **Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg exactly as directed by your doctor or according to the product label**.
### Adults and Older Adolescents
A commonly used adult dose is **4 mg every 4–6 hours as needed**, with a maximum daily dose according to the applicable product labeling.
### Children
Children require **age- and weight-appropriate dosing**. Do not give a 4 mg tablet to a child unless specifically recommended by a healthcare professional or the product labeling.
### General Instructions
* Swallow with water.
* It may generally be taken with or without food.
* Do not exceed the recommended dose.
* Avoid taking multiple cold or allergy products containing chlorpheniramine at the same time.
### Missed Dose
If taking it on a regular schedule, take the missed dose when remembered unless it is nearly time for the next dose. Do not take a double dose.
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## Side Effects
### Common Side Effects
* Drowsiness.
* Sleepiness.
* Dizziness.
* Dry mouth.
* Dry throat.
* Blurred vision.
* Constipation.
* Nausea.
* Headache.
### Serious Side Effects
Seek medical attention if you experience:
* Severe dizziness or fainting.
* Difficulty breathing.
* Facial, lip, tongue, or throat swelling.
* Severe allergic reaction.
* Significant confusion or unusual behavior.
* Difficulty passing urine.
* Severe visual problems.
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## Precautions & Warnings
Tell your doctor before taking chlorpheniramine if you have:
* Glaucoma, particularly narrow-angle glaucoma.
* Enlarged prostate or difficulty urinating.
* Bladder or urinary obstruction.
* Asthma or other breathing problems.
* Liver or kidney disease.
* Epilepsy or seizure disorders.
* Cardiovascular disease.
* Thyroid disorders.
### Important Precautions
* Chlorpheniramine may cause **drowsiness and impaired alertness**.
* Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
* Avoid alcohol because it can increase sedation.
* Older adults may be more sensitive to confusion, dizziness, constipation, urinary retention, and other anticholinergic effects.
* Do not exceed the recommended dose.
* Avoid combining multiple products containing antihistamines.
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## Drug Interactions
### Alcohol
Alcohol can significantly increase **drowsiness and impaired coordination**.
### Sedatives and CNS Depressants
Chlorpheniramine may have increased sedative effects when combined with:
* Sleeping medicines.
* Benzodiazepines.
* Opioid pain medicines.
* Sedating antidepressants.
* Other sedating antihistamines.
* Certain antipsychotic medicines.
### MAO Inhibitors
Chlorpheniramine should generally not be used with **monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)** or shortly after stopping them because of the potential for increased anticholinergic and other adverse effects.
### Other Anticholinergic Medicines
Combining it with other medicines having anticholinergic properties may increase:
* Dry mouth.
* Constipation.
* Blurred vision.
* Urinary retention.
* Confusion.
Always tell your doctor or pharmacist about all prescription medicines, OTC medicines, supplements, and herbal products you use.
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## Storage Information
* Store according to the manufacturer's recommended conditions.
* Keep in a cool, dry place.
* Protect from excessive heat and moisture.
* Keep away from direct sunlight.
* Keep the medicine in its original packaging.
* Keep out of reach of children.
* Do not use after the expiry date.
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## Prescription Status
**Prescription status varies by country and formulation.**
Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg is available **over the counter in some countries**, while certain formulations or combinations may require a prescription.
Follow local regulations and use the medicine according to the product label or healthcare professional's advice.
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## Genuine Medicine Assurance
We provide **100% genuine, quality-assured medicines** sourced from licensed pharmaceutical manufacturers and authorized distributors. Products are stored and handled according to recommended pharmaceutical standards to help maintain their quality, safety, and effectiveness.
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# FAQ Section
## 1. What is Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg used for?
Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg is an antihistamine used to relieve **sneezing, runny nose, itching, and watery eyes** associated with allergies and certain cold symptoms.
## 2. Is Chlorpheniramine an antihistamine?
Yes. Chlorpheniramine is a **first-generation H1 antihistamine** that blocks histamine activity.
## 3. Does Chlorpheniramine cause sleepiness?
Yes. **Drowsiness is a common effect** because chlorpheniramine can enter the brain. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know its effects on you.
## 4. Can I take Chlorpheniramine for a cold?
It may provide temporary relief of certain cold symptoms, particularly **runny nose and sneezing**, but it does not cure the underlying viral infection.
## 5. Can Chlorpheniramine treat allergies?
Yes. It can help relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis and other histamine-related allergic symptoms.
## 6. How long does Chlorpheniramine take to work?
It generally begins providing antihistamine effects within a relatively short period after taking a dose, although the timing and duration of relief can vary between individuals.
## 7. Can I take Chlorpheniramine with alcohol?
It is best to **avoid alcohol** because alcohol can increase drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination.
## 8. Can I drive after taking Chlorpheniramine?
Chlorpheniramine may impair alertness and reaction time. **Do not drive or operate machinery if you feel drowsy, dizzy, or less alert.**
## 9. Can Chlorpheniramine cause dry mouth?
Yes. Dry mouth and throat are common because chlorpheniramine also has **anticholinergic effects**.
## 10. Can children take Chlorpheniramine 4 mg?
Children may sometimes use chlorpheniramine, but the appropriate dose depends on **age and formulation**. Do not give a 4 mg dose to a child without checking the product directions or obtaining medical advice.
## 11. Can I take Chlorpheniramine with another allergy medicine?
Do not combine antihistamines without professional advice. Taking multiple antihistamines may increase side effects such as drowsiness and dry mouth.
## 12. Can I take Chlorpheniramine while pregnant?
If you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, consult your healthcare professional before using chlorpheniramine. The potential benefits and risks should be considered individually.
## 13. What happens if I take too much Chlorpheniramine?
Overdose can cause severe drowsiness, agitation, confusion, rapid heartbeat, abnormal movements, seizures, breathing problems, or other serious effects. Seek **urgent medical attention** after a suspected overdose.
## 14. Can Chlorpheniramine be taken every day?
It may be used regularly for certain allergy conditions when appropriate, but prolonged or frequent use should follow the advice of a healthcare professional, particularly in older adults.
## 15. What should I do if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose when remembered unless it is almost time for the next dose. **Do not double the dose.**
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# Medical Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for **educational and informational purposes only** and does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg should be used according to the product label or the instructions of a qualified healthcare professional.
This medicine can cause **drowsiness and anticholinergic side effects** and may interact with alcohol, sedatives, MAO inhibitors, and other medicines. Always check the ingredients of combination cold and allergy products to avoid accidental duplicate dosing. Seek medical attention for severe allergic reactions, breathing difficulties, severe confusion, or suspected overdose.