DICLOSAM

# Diclofenac Diethylamine 1.16% w/w + Methyl Salicylate 10% w/w + Menthol 5% w/w + Linseed Oil 3% w/w ## SHORT DESCRIPTION This is a **topical pain-relief preparation** containing diclofenac diethylamine, methyl salicylate, menthol and linseed oil. It is used to provide temporary relief from **muscle and joint pain, inflammation, stiffness and swelling** associated with conditions such as sprains, strains and other minor musculoskeletal injuries. Diclofenac is a topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), while methyl salicylate and menthol provide additional counter-irritant and soothing effects. ## KEY BENEFITS * Provides localized relief from **muscle and joint pain** * Helps reduce **pain associated with sprains and strains** * Helps relieve inflammation and swelling * May reduce **joint stiffness and discomfort** * Menthol provides a cooling sensation that can temporarily soothe painful areas * Methyl salicylate provides additional topical pain-relieving action * Linseed oil contributes to the formulation's soothing properties * Applied directly to the affected area for localized treatment ## USES / INDICATIONS This topical preparation may be used for temporary relief of: * **Muscle pain** * **Joint pain** * Sprains and strains * Sports-related minor injuries * Muscle stiffness * Minor aches and pains affecting muscles and joints * Pain and inflammation associated with minor soft-tissue injuries Use should be based on the product label and healthcare professional's recommendation. ## HOW IT WORKS ### Diclofenac Diethylamine Diclofenac is an NSAID that inhibits **cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes**, reducing the production of prostaglandins involved in pain and inflammation. Applied to the skin, it provides localized anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. ### Methyl Salicylate Methyl salicylate acts as a topical counter-irritant and provides a warming or soothing sensation that can help temporarily relieve muscle and joint discomfort. ### Menthol Menthol activates cold-sensitive receptors in the skin, producing a **cooling sensation** that can temporarily reduce the perception of pain. ### Linseed Oil Linseed oil is included as a supportive ingredient and may contribute to the soothing and emollient properties of the preparation. ## DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION * Apply a thin layer to the affected area as directed on the product label or by your healthcare professional. * Gently massage into the skin until absorbed, unless the product instructions advise otherwise. * Wash your hands after application unless the hands are the treatment area. * Avoid applying to large areas of skin unless specifically advised. * Do not apply more frequently or use larger amounts than recommended. * Do not use under an airtight or occlusive dressing unless specifically instructed. * Avoid contact with the eyes, mouth, nose and other mucous membranes. * Do not apply to broken, infected, irritated or damaged skin. * Do not use heat pads or other external heat sources over the treated area unless advised by a healthcare professional. ### Missed Application Apply when remembered unless it is nearly time for the next application. Do not apply an excessive amount to compensate. ## SIDE EFFECTS Common side effects may include: * Mild skin irritation * Redness * Itching * Burning or stinging sensation * Dryness at the application site * Temporary cooling or warming sensation ### Serious Side Effects Stop using the product and seek medical attention if you develop: * Severe skin irritation or swelling * Blistering or severe rash * Facial or throat swelling * Difficulty breathing * Widespread allergic reaction * Severe skin sensitivity to sunlight Although topical diclofenac has lower systemic exposure than oral diclofenac, systemic NSAID-related effects can rarely occur, particularly with extensive or prolonged use. ## PRECAUTIONS & WARNINGS * **For external use only.** * Do not swallow. * Avoid contact with the eyes and mucous membranes. * Do not apply to cuts, wounds, burns, eczema or infected skin. * Do not apply immediately after bathing if the skin is irritated. * Avoid excessive exposure to sunlight or artificial UV light on treated areas because topical diclofenac can cause photosensitivity reactions. * Do not use if you have previously experienced an allergic reaction to **diclofenac, aspirin or other NSAIDs**. * Tell your doctor if you have asthma that is triggered by aspirin or NSAIDs. * Avoid unnecessary use over large areas of skin or for prolonged periods. * Do not combine with other diclofenac or NSAID-containing products without medical advice. * Ask your doctor before use during pregnancy, particularly during the later stages of pregnancy. * Consult a healthcare professional before use while breastfeeding. * Keep away from children. * Stop use if significant irritation develops. ## DRUG INTERACTIONS Because this is a topical preparation, systemic absorption is generally lower than with oral NSAIDs, but interactions may still be possible, particularly with prolonged or extensive application. Inform your doctor if you use: * **Oral NSAIDs** such as diclofenac, ibuprofen, naproxen or aspirin * **Anticoagulants** such as warfarin or other blood thinners * **Antiplatelet medicines** such as clopidogrel * **Corticosteroids**, which may increase gastrointestinal bleeding risk when combined with systemic NSAIDs * Other medicines that can affect kidney function * Other topical medicines applied to the same area Avoid applying multiple topical pain-relief products to the same area unless advised by a healthcare professional. ## STORAGE INFORMATION * Store according to the manufacturer's instructions. * Keep the container tightly closed when not in use. * Store at the recommended room temperature. * Protect from excessive heat, moisture and direct sunlight. * Do not freeze unless specifically instructed. * Keep away from children. * Do not use after the expiry date. * Do not use if the product has changed significantly in appearance, smell or consistency. ## PRESCRIPTION STATUS **Prescription status may vary depending on the country, product formulation and local regulations.** Use the preparation according to the manufacturer's directions or advice from a qualified healthcare professional. ## GENUINE MEDICINE ASSURANCE For safe and genuine topical pain-relief medicine: * Purchase from a licensed and reputable pharmacy. * Check the product name and active ingredients. * Verify the manufacturer's details. * Check the batch number and expiry date. * Ensure the tube/container and seal are intact. * Avoid products with damaged or suspicious packaging. * Do not use expired products. * Follow the manufacturer's storage instructions. * Consult a pharmacist if you have concerns about product authenticity. ## FAQ ### What is Diclofenac Diethylamine 1.16% gel used for? It is a topical pain-relief preparation used for temporary relief of **muscle and joint pain, inflammation, stiffness, sprains and strains**. ### What are the ingredients in this pain-relief preparation? It contains: * Diclofenac Diethylamine 1.16% w/w * Methyl Salicylate 10% w/w * Menthol 5% w/w * Linseed Oil 3% w/w ### How does Diclofenac Diethylamine gel work? Diclofenac reduces the production of prostaglandins involved in pain and inflammation. Menthol and methyl salicylate provide additional cooling or counter-irritant effects. ### Can this gel be used for muscle pain? Yes. It may provide temporary relief from minor **muscle aches, strains and sports-related muscle pain**. ### Can it be used for joint pain? Yes. Topical diclofenac preparations may be used for localized joint and musculoskeletal pain when appropriate. ### Can this gel be used for sprains and strains? Yes. It may help reduce pain and inflammation associated with minor sprains and strains. ### How often should I apply the gel? The frequency depends on the specific product instructions and your healthcare professional's advice. Do not apply it more frequently than recommended. ### Can I apply the gel to broken skin? No. Do not apply it to cuts, wounds, burns, infected skin or significantly irritated skin. ### Can I use this gel with an oral painkiller? Some oral painkillers, particularly other NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, naproxen or diclofenac, may increase the overall risk of NSAID-related adverse effects. Consult your doctor or pharmacist before combining them. ### Can I use a heating pad over the gel? Avoid using heating pads or other external heat sources over the treated area unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional. ### Why does the gel feel cold on the skin? The cooling sensation is primarily caused by **menthol**, which activates cold-sensitive receptors in the skin. ### Can this gel cause skin irritation? Yes. Redness, itching, burning, dryness or irritation can occur. Stop using the product and seek medical advice if severe irritation or an allergic reaction develops. ### Can Diclofenac gel cause stomach problems? Topical diclofenac generally produces less systemic exposure than oral diclofenac, so gastrointestinal effects are less common. However, systemic absorption can occur, particularly with extensive or prolonged use. ### Can I use this gel if I am allergic to aspirin? Consult your doctor before using it. People who have experienced asthma, hives or allergic reactions after aspirin or other NSAIDs may also react to topical diclofenac. ### Can I use this product during pregnancy? Consult your doctor before use during pregnancy. Diclofenac and other NSAIDs require particular caution during pregnancy, especially during the **third trimester**. ### Can I use the gel while breastfeeding? Consult your healthcare professional before use while breastfeeding, particularly if treatment involves large areas or prolonged use. ### Can I apply it to my face? It is generally not intended for facial application. Avoid the eyes, lips, mouth, nose and other sensitive areas unless specifically directed by a healthcare professional. ### What should I do if I accidentally get the gel in my eyes? Rinse the eyes thoroughly with clean water. If irritation persists or is severe, seek medical attention. ### Can I use this gel for arthritis? Topical diclofenac may be used for certain types of localized arthritis pain, particularly osteoarthritis, when appropriate. Consult your healthcare professional for persistent or significant joint pain. ### How long can I use Diclofenac Diethylamine gel? Use it for the shortest duration necessary and according to the product instructions or your doctor's recommendation. Consult a healthcare professional if pain persists or worsens. ### How should this topical pain-relief gel be stored? Store it according to the manufacturer's instructions, generally at room temperature away from excessive heat and direct sunlight. Keep the container closed and out of reach of children. ## MEDICAL DISCLAIMER This information is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. **This product contains diclofenac, an NSAID, and is intended for topical use.** Although systemic absorption is lower than with oral diclofenac, adverse effects and drug interactions can still occur, particularly with extensive or prolonged application. Avoid use on damaged skin and avoid combining it with other NSAID-containing medicines without medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before use during pregnancy, while breastfeeding, or if you have an NSAID allergy, asthma, kidney disease, cardiovascular disease or other significant medical conditions. Seek medical attention for severe allergic reactions or serious skin reactions. Always follow the specific product label and your healthcare professional's instructions.