GLIFAZ 25MG

# Empagliflozin 25 mg ## Short Description **Empagliflozin 25 mg** is an oral **SGLT2 (sodium-glucose co-transporter-2) inhibitor** medicine used for the management of **type 2 diabetes mellitus**. It helps lower blood sugar levels by increasing the removal of excess glucose through urine. Empagliflozin may also be used to reduce the risk of certain **heart and kidney complications** in eligible patients when prescribed by a healthcare professional. --- # Key Benefits Section - Helps control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. - Reduces glucose reabsorption by the kidneys. - Helps lower HbA1c levels when combined with diet and exercise. - Supports cardiovascular protection in appropriate patients. - May reduce the risk of hospitalization due to heart failure in eligible patients. - Helps protect kidney function in certain patients with chronic kidney disease. - Can be used alone or along with other diabetes medicines. --- # Uses / Indications Empagliflozin 25 mg may be prescribed for: ## Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Used along with: - Healthy diet. - Regular exercise. - Other diabetes medicines when required. It helps improve blood glucose control in adults with type 2 diabetes. ## Heart Failure May be used in selected patients to: - Reduce the risk of heart failure-related hospitalization. - Support heart function management. ## Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) May be prescribed in eligible patients to: - Slow kidney disease progression. - Reduce kidney-related risks. **Note:** Empagliflozin is not used to treat type 1 diabetes. --- # How It Works Empagliflozin belongs to the class of medicines called **SGLT2 inhibitors**. It works by: - Blocking the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys. - Preventing reabsorption of glucose back into the bloodstream. - Increasing glucose removal through urine. - Helping lower blood sugar levels. It may also provide heart and kidney benefits through effects on fluid balance, blood pressure, and kidney function. --- # Dosage & Administration Take **Empagliflozin 25 mg** exactly as prescribed by your doctor. ## General Instructions - Usually taken once daily. - Can be taken with or without food. - Swallow the tablet whole with water. - Take at the same time each day. ## Important Instructions - Maintain adequate fluid intake unless your doctor advises otherwise. - Continue diet and exercise recommendations. - Regular monitoring of blood glucose and kidney function may be required. - Do not stop the medicine without medical advice. ## Missed Dose - Take the missed dose when remembered. - If it is close to the next dose, skip it. - Do not take two doses together. --- # Side Effects ## Common Side Effects - Increased urination. - Increased thirst. - Urinary tract infections. - Genital fungal infections. - Dehydration. - Dizziness. ## Serious Side Effects Seek medical attention if you experience: - Symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA): - Nausea. - Vomiting. - Stomach pain. - Difficulty breathing. - Unusual tiredness. - Severe dehydration. - Severe urinary infection symptoms. - Serious allergic reactions. - Pain, swelling, or infection around the genital area. --- # Precautions & Warnings Before taking Empagliflozin, inform your doctor if you have: - Kidney disease. - Liver disease. - Frequent urinary infections. - Low blood pressure. - Dehydration. - History of diabetic ketoacidosis. - Pancreatic problems. ## Important Warnings - Not recommended for type 1 diabetes. - May increase the risk of genital fungal infections. - Maintain proper hydration. - Inform your doctor before surgery or prolonged fasting. - Monitor kidney function regularly. - Seek medical advice if symptoms of ketoacidosis occur even when blood sugar is not very high. --- # Drug Interactions Empagliflozin may interact with: ## Insulin and Insulin Secretagogues Examples: - Insulin. - Sulfonylureas (such as glimepiride or gliclazide). May increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). ## Diuretics (Water Pills) Examples: - Furosemide. - Hydrochlorothiazide. May increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure. ## Medicines Affecting Kidney Function Your doctor may monitor kidney function when combined with certain medicines. ## Lithium Empagliflozin may affect lithium levels and requires monitoring. Always inform your doctor about all prescription medicines, supplements, and herbal products you use. --- # Storage Information - Store below **25°C**. - Keep in a cool and dry place. - Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. - Keep tablets in the original packaging. - Keep away from children. - Do not use after the expiry date. --- # Prescription Status **Prescription Only Medicine (Rx)** Empagliflozin 25 mg should be used under medical supervision with regular monitoring of blood sugar levels, kidney function, and overall health status. --- # Genuine Medicine Assurance We provide **100% genuine, quality-assured medicines** sourced from licensed pharmaceutical manufacturers and authorized distributors. All medicines are stored and handled according to recommended pharmaceutical standards to maintain their safety, quality, and effectiveness. --- # FAQ Section (Frequently Asked Questions) ## 1. What is Empagliflozin 25 mg used for? Empagliflozin 25 mg is used to control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes and may provide heart and kidney benefits in eligible patients. --- ## 2. Is Empagliflozin insulin? No. Empagliflozin is not insulin. It is an SGLT2 inhibitor that helps remove excess glucose through urine. --- ## 3. How does Empagliflozin lower blood sugar? It blocks glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, allowing excess glucose to leave the body through urine. --- ## 4. Can Empagliflozin cause weight loss? Some people may experience mild weight reduction due to loss of glucose calories through urine. --- ## 5. Does Empagliflozin increase urination? Yes. Increased urination may occur because the medicine helps remove glucose through urine. --- ## 6. Can Empagliflozin be used for type 1 diabetes? No. Empagliflozin is not approved for treating type 1 diabetes. --- ## 7. Should Empagliflozin be taken before or after food? It can generally be taken with or without food. --- ## 8. Can Empagliflozin cause low blood sugar? It usually has a low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone, but risk increases when combined with insulin or sulfonylureas. --- ## 9. Can Empagliflozin protect the kidneys? In appropriate patients, Empagliflozin may help slow kidney disease progression. --- ## 10. Can Empagliflozin be stopped suddenly? Do not stop without consulting your doctor, as blood sugar control may worsen. --- ## 11. What should I do if I develop a urinary or genital infection? Contact your healthcare provider for appropriate treatment advice. --- ## 12. Is Empagliflozin safe during pregnancy? Consult your doctor before using Empagliflozin during pregnancy or breastfeeding. --- # Medical Disclaimer The information provided on this page is for **educational and informational purposes only** and does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. **Empagliflozin 25 mg** is a prescription medicine and should only be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. Always consult your doctor before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. ```