TELMA 80-H

# Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg + Telmisartan 80 mg ## Short Description **Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg + Telmisartan 80 mg** is a **combination antihypertensive medicine** used to treat **high blood pressure (hypertension)**. It combines: - **Telmisartan** – an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels. - **Hydrochlorothiazide** – a thiazide diuretic ("water pill") that helps remove excess salt and water from the body. Together, they help lower blood pressure, reduce strain on the heart, and support cardiovascular health. > **Important:** Use this medicine only under medical supervision. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolytes may be required. --- # Key Benefits Section - Effectively helps control high blood pressure. - Provides dual-action blood pressure reduction. - Helps relax and widen blood vessels. - Helps remove excess salt and fluid from the body. - Reduces workload on the heart. - Helps lower the risk of hypertension-related complications. - Supports long-term cardiovascular protection. - May be used when a single blood pressure medicine is not sufficient. --- # Uses / Indications Hydrochlorothiazide + Telmisartan may be prescribed for: ## Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) Used to: - Reduce elevated blood pressure. - Maintain healthier blood pressure levels. - Reduce the risk of complications associated with uncontrolled hypertension. ## Cardiovascular Risk Reduction May help reduce strain on: - Heart. - Blood vessels. - Kidneys. ## Combination Therapy Used when: - Blood pressure is not adequately controlled with one medicine alone. - A combination of ARB and diuretic therapy is required. --- # How It Works This medicine contains two active ingredients with complementary actions: ## Telmisartan - Belongs to the **angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)** group. - Blocks the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow. - Relaxes blood vessels. - Helps lower blood pressure. ## Hydrochlorothiazide - Belongs to the **thiazide diuretic** group. - Increases removal of sodium and water through urine. - Reduces fluid volume in blood vessels. - Helps decrease blood pressure. Together, they provide stronger blood pressure control compared with either medicine alone. --- # Dosage & Administration Take **Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg + Telmisartan 80 mg** exactly as prescribed by your doctor. ## General Instructions - Usually taken once daily. - Take orally with water. - Can be taken with or without food. - Take at the same time every day. - Continue treatment even if you feel well. ## Important Advice - Do not change the dose without medical advice. - Regular blood pressure monitoring is recommended. - Maintain adequate fluid intake unless restricted by your doctor. ## Missed Dose - Take the missed dose when remembered. - If it is close to the next dose, skip it. - Do not take two doses together. --- # Side Effects ## Common Side Effects - Dizziness. - Headache. - Increased urination. - Fatigue. - Low blood pressure symptoms. - Mild nausea. ## Possible Electrolyte-Related Effects - Increased potassium levels. - Low sodium levels. - Changes in blood potassium balance. - Muscle cramps or weakness. ## Less Common Side Effects - Increased blood sugar levels. - Increased uric acid levels. - Changes in kidney function. ## Serious Side Effects Seek medical attention if you experience: - Severe dizziness or fainting. - Swelling of face, lips, or throat. - Difficulty breathing. - Irregular heartbeat. - Severe weakness or confusion. --- # Precautions & Warnings Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you have: - Kidney disease. - Liver disease. - Heart problems. - Diabetes. - High potassium levels. - Low sodium levels. - Gout. - Dehydration. ## Important Warnings - Avoid use during pregnancy unless specifically advised by a doctor. - Monitor kidney function and electrolytes when required. - Avoid excessive potassium supplements unless prescribed. - Be careful when standing suddenly due to possible dizziness. - Inform your doctor before surgery. - Do not stop treatment suddenly without medical advice. --- # Drug Interactions This medicine may interact with: ## Potassium Supplements May increase potassium levels. ## Potassium-Sparing Diuretics Examples: - Spironolactone. - Amiloride. May increase risk of high potassium. ## NSAIDs (Pain Relievers) Examples: - Ibuprofen. - Naproxen. May reduce blood pressure effects and affect kidney function. ## ACE Inhibitors Combination may increase risk of kidney problems and electrolyte imbalance. ## Lithium May increase lithium levels and risk of toxicity. ## Diabetes Medicines Hydrochlorothiazide may affect blood sugar control. Always inform your doctor about prescription medicines, supplements, and herbal products. --- # Storage Information - Store below **30°C** or as directed by the manufacturer. - Keep in a cool and dry place. - Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. - Keep tablets in the original packaging. - Keep out of reach of children. - Do not use after the expiry date. --- # Prescription Status **Prescription Only Medicine (Rx)** This combination requires medical supervision because blood pressure response, kidney function, and electrolyte levels may need monitoring. --- # Genuine Medicine Assurance We provide **100% genuine, quality-assured medicines** sourced from authorized pharmaceutical manufacturers and licensed distributors. Products are stored and handled according to recommended pharmaceutical standards to maintain their safety, quality, and effectiveness. --- # Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) ## 1. What is Hydrochlorothiazide + Telmisartan used for? It is used to treat high blood pressure and help reduce the risk of hypertension-related complications. ## 2. How does Telmisartan 80 mg work? Telmisartan blocks angiotensin II, which relaxes blood vessels and lowers blood pressure. ## 3. How does Hydrochlorothiazide help reduce blood pressure? It removes excess salt and water from the body, reducing fluid pressure in blood vessels. ## 4. Can I take this medicine daily? Yes, it is usually prescribed once daily, but follow your doctor's instructions. ## 5. Does this medicine increase urination? Yes, Hydrochlorothiazide may increase urination, especially after taking the dose. ## 6. Can I stop taking this medicine when my blood pressure becomes normal? No. Continue as prescribed because stopping suddenly may cause blood pressure to rise again. ## 7. Can this medicine affect kidney function? It may affect kidney function in some patients, so monitoring may be required. ## 8. Can pregnant women take Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide? This medicine is generally avoided during pregnancy. Consult a doctor immediately if pregnant. ## 9. Can I take painkillers with this medicine? Some painkillers, especially NSAIDs, may interact. Consult your doctor before use. ## 10. Does this medicine cause dizziness? Yes, dizziness may occur, especially when starting treatment or if blood pressure drops too low. ## 11. Should I avoid salt substitutes? Avoid potassium-containing salt substitutes unless advised by your doctor. ## 12. Can I take this medicine with food? Yes, it can generally be taken with or without food. ## 13. What monitoring may be needed during treatment? Your doctor may monitor: - Blood pressure. - Kidney function. - Sodium and potassium levels. ## 14. When should I contact my doctor? Seek medical advice for severe dizziness, swelling, breathing difficulty, irregular heartbeat, or unusual weakness. --- # Medical Disclaimer The information provided on this page is intended for **educational and informational purposes only** and should not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. **Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg + Telmisartan 80 mg** should be used strictly according to a doctor's prescription and medical guidance. ```